Quartz & Granite: Key Differences
Quartz and granite are both popular choices for kitchen and bathroom countertops, but they are distinct in terms of their composition, appearance, and maintenance requirements. Here are the key differences between quartz and granite:
Composition:
Granite is a natural stone composed primarily of quartz, feldspar, mica, and other minerals. It forms over millions of years from the cooling and solidification of molten magma beneath the Earth's surface.
Quartz countertops, on the other hand, are engineered stone surfaces made from a combination of natural quartz crystals (around 90-95% by weight) bound together with resins, polymers, and pigments. This manufacturing process is designed to enhance the material's durability and appearance.
Appearance:
Granite is renowned for its natural beauty and unique veining patterns, which result from the varying mineral compositions present in the stone. As a natural material, no two granite slabs are exactly alike, making each countertop a one-of-a-kind piece.
Quartz countertops are engineered to have a more uniform appearance. They come in a wide range of colors and patterns, and some manufacturers create quartz surfaces that resemble the look of natural stones like marble or granite. The uniformity of quartz can be appealing for those seeking a consistent design aesthetic.
Porosity:
Granite is a porous material, which means it has tiny capillary channels that can absorb liquids and stains if not adequately sealed. To prevent staining, granite countertops need to be sealed periodically.
Quartz countertops are non-porous, as the resins used during the manufacturing process seal the small gaps between the quartz crystals. This makes quartz highly resistant to stains, bacteria, and mold, and it does not require sealing.
Durability:
Both granite and quartz are durable materials, but quartz tends to be more resilient to chips, cracks, and scratches due to its engineered nature and the resins that bind it together.
Granite is also durable, but its natural composition can make it more prone to chipping or cracking under specific conditions.
Maintenance:
Granite requires periodic resealing to maintain its stain resistance, which is less of a concern with quartz.
Quartz countertops are relatively low maintenance, requiring only routine cleaning with mild soap and water.
Cost:
Granite countertops can vary in price depending on the rarity of the stone and its origin. In general, granite tends to be more affordable than quartz.
Quartz countertops are typically more expensive than granite due to the manufacturing process and the control over colors and patterns.
Ultimately, the choice between quartz and granite comes down to personal preference, budget, and the specific needs of your kitchen or bathroom. Both materials have their advantages and can add beauty and functionality to your living spaces. Schedule a free consultation with one of our CounterTOP Consultants so you can view options in your home and find the perfect countertop material for your kitchen. Click Here